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CPU Rebound Drives ABF Carrier Board Supply-Demand Gap, Raise Ibiden Target Price to ¥23,900

Institution
Bernstein
Date
20260529
Authors
Alex Wang, Euan McLeish, Jack Lin, Juho Hwang, Carmine Milano, Shirley Yang, Ethan Xu, Hao Wang, Mufei Gao
Company
AIRBORNE INC, COMPUSA INC, Ibiden Co Ltd, Ajinomoto Co Inc, Unimicron Technology Corp
Ticker
ABF, CPU, 4062JP, 2802JP, 3037TT
Industry
Integrated Freight & Logistics, Specialty Retail, Semiconductors, Computer Hardware
Rating
Outperform
BullishHigh confidenceUpgradeMedium-termRaise Ibiden target price to ¥23,900, maintain Outperform rating
AuthorsAlex Wang, Euan McLeish, Jack Lin, Juho Hwang, Carmine Milano, Shirley Yang, Ethan Xu, Hao Wang, Mufei Gao
Target price¥23,900
CoverageJapan
Research firm divisions/subsidiariesBernstein Institutional Services LLC(Division/Team)、Bernstein Autonomous LLP(Division/Team)、BSG France S.A.(Division/Team)、Sanford C. Bernstein (Hong Kong) Limited 盛博香港有限公司(Division/Team)、Sanford C. Bernstein (India) Private Limited(Division/Team)、Sanford C. Bernstein (Singapore) Private Limited(Division/Team)、Sanford C. Bernstein Japan KK(Division/Team)

AI summary card

CPU Rebound Drives ABF Carrier Board Supply-Demand Gap, Raise Ibiden Target Price to ¥23,900

Due to CPU rebound, ABF carrier board supply shortage is expected, raise Ibiden target price to ¥23,900.

Outperform | Target Price ¥23,900
SemiconductorsCPU ReboundABF Carrier BoardSupply-Demand GapTarget Price Increase
  • CPU rebound drives ABF carrier board demand surge.
  • Industry-wide ABF carrier board shortage expected starting 2027.
  • Raise Ibiden target price to ¥23,900.
  • Maintain Outperform rating.
  • Ajinomoto and Unimicron also expected to benefit.

Report interpretation

Overview

This research report explores how CPU rebound drives ABF carrier board demand growth and leads to supply-demand gap. The report raises Ibiden's target price to ¥23,900 and maintains its Outperform rating.

Core views

CPU rebound is expected to significantly increase demand for ABF carrier boards, particularly with server CPU demand growth contributing approximately 40% of total demand. Although suppliers have increased capacity investments, supply growth still falls far short of demand growth, and industry-wide ABF carrier board shortage is expected starting 2027. As the supply-demand gap widens, suppliers are expected to implement price increases, which will raise Ibiden's ASP (average selling price), leading to the target price adjustment to ¥23,900.

Analysis framework

The report first analyzes CPU market development trends and demand growth, then evaluates ABF carrier board supply-demand status. By comparing demand growth and supply growth data, it forecasts future supply-demand gap and adjusts financial forecasts and target price for Ibiden accordingly.

Methodology notes

  • Industry Analysis FrameworkSupply-demand framework

    Analyzed ABF carrier board demand growth and supply growth, forecasted future supply-demand gap.

    Analyzed ABF carrier board market demand and supply capacity through supply-demand framework, forecasted supply-demand imbalance in coming years.

Asset mapping & comparison

Structured mapping from thesis to named assets (strengths, weaknesses, peers, risks).

  • Ibiden
    Benefits from CPU rebound-driven ABF carrier board demand growth
    Strengths
    Strong customer base, especially server CPU customers; aggressive capacity expansion plans
    Weaknesses
    Current ASP is low with room for improvement; potential raw material cost pressure
    Comparison
    Compared to competitors, has higher technical capabilities and better customer relationships
    Risks
    Industry-wide oversupply risk; core customer market share may decline; high depreciation risk from capacity expansion
  • Ajinomoto
    Benefits from CPU rebound-driven ABF carrier board demand growth
    Strengths
    Aggressive capacity expansion plans, including new factories in Gunma and Gifu
    Weaknesses
    Current ASP is low with room for improvement; potential natural disaster risk
    Comparison
    Compared to competitors, has good growth potential and stable customer relationships
    Risks
    New competitors entering the market; capacity expansion by existing competitors; technological progress reducing demand for ABF
  • Unimicron
    Benefits from CPU rebound-driven ABF carrier board demand growth
    Strengths
    Aggressive capacity expansion plans, expected 40% growth in 2026; strong customer base
    Weaknesses
    Current ASP is low with room for improvement; potential raw material cost pressure
    Comparison
    Compared to competitors, has good growth potential and stable customer relationships
    Risks
    Capacity expansion by competitors; slow recovery in HDI yield and gross margin; macroeconomic pressure and tariff issues may delay smartphone and PC recovery

Key data

  • Server CPU Demand Growth37% CAGRCAGR during 2025-2028
  • ABF Carrier Board Demand Growth22% CAGRCAGR during 2025-2028
  • ABF Carrier Board Supply Growth12% CAGRCAGR during 2025-2028
  • Ibiden Revenue Forecast3-13%YoY growth for 2027/3E-2028/3E
  • Ibiden Target Price¥23,900Based on 35x FY29/3E EPS

Impact & implications

ABF carrier board supply shortage is expected in coming years, which will drive price increases and improve supplier profitability. Ibiden and other major suppliers such as Ajinomoto and Unimicron are expected to benefit.

Risks

  • Industry-wide oversupply risk
  • Core customer market share may decline
  • High depreciation risk from capacity expansion
  • New competitors entering the market
  • Capacity expansion by existing competitors
  • Technological progress reducing demand for ABF
  • Natural disasters causing supply chain disruption
  • Macroeconomic pressure and tariff issues may delay smartphone and PC recovery

What to watch

  • CPU market demand growth
  • Supplier capacity expansion progress
  • Changes in raw material costs
  • Industry supply-demand gap changes
  • Magnitude and timing of price increases
Zhejiang ICP No. 2022035445-5
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